Units in exponent - e.g. solve: $2^{3 years}$

11.6k Views Asked by At

What happens to units in an exponent?

My math textbook just introduced the exponential equation:

$$A_t = Pe^{rt}$$

I've always made it a point in solving math problems to include the units in every calculation.

After I plug in my values:

$$A_{9 years} = $980e^{.07(9 years)}$$

...and simplify:

$$A_{9 years} = $980e^{.63 years}$$

I end up with a unit in my exponent: $e^{.63 years}$

I'm pretty sure this is insolvable, as both Wolfram|Alpha, and Google wouldn't give me an answer. So is this a bad equation?

1

There are 1 best solutions below

2
On BEST ANSWER

Units in exponents don't make sense. Instead, this hints to the fact that $r$ should have a unit like ${\mathrm s}^{-1}$ so that $rt$ is dimensionless. ($P$ again will carry the unit of whatever this expression calculates in the end).