Is this a valid proof?
Let $a,b,c$ $\in$ $(\mathbb R, -)$. We want to prove that $(\mathbb R, -)$ does not have an associative property. Assume that it is associative such that: $a-(b-c) = (a-b)-c$.
$a-(b-c) = (a-b)-c$
$\Rightarrow$
$a+c=(a-b)+(b-c)$
$\Rightarrow$
$c+a=(a-b)+(b-c)$
So $c=a-b$ and $a=b-c.$
But $c=a-b$ is equal to $a=c+b$, which is a contradiction to the previous statement.
Hence $(\mathbb R, -)$ does not have an associative property.
No, that is wrong. You know that $1+3 = 2+2$, right? But does it mean that $1=2$ and $3=2$?
The real solution is simple. Take $a=b=c=1$ and evaluate both sides.