Algebraically Equivalent Fibers

226 Views Asked by At

Let consider the ruled surface $X$ with morphism $\pi: X \to C$ to a curve.

Why then all fibers (of closed points) are as divisors algebraically equivalent?

Hartshorne explains it using an argument which isn't clear to me:

enter image description here

Why it suffice to be parametrised by curve $C$? Algebraically equivalent divisors have isomorphic invertible ideal sheaves on X, so why does the argument come from $C$?