Results show people prefer gamble A over B. The same group of people prefer gamble C over D.
A: $2400 for sure
B: 0.33% chance of $2500, 0.66% chance of 2400, and 1% chance of 0
C: 33% change of $2500 and 67% chance of 0
D: 34% chance of $2400
For gamble A over B I wrote:
U(2400) > (.0033)U(2500) + (.0066)U(2400) + (.01)U(0)
U(2400) > (.0033)U(2500) + (.0066)U(2400)
(.9934)U(2400) > (.0033)U(2500)
For gamble C over D I wrote:
(.33)U(2500) + (.67)U(0) > (.34)U(2400)
(.33)U(2500) > (.34)U(2400)
First, is this correct? Second, what does this mean?
Gamble B being 33% and 66% makes sense, but the problem clearly states .33% and .66%, which is why I'm having so much trouble. Also, I know gamble D is incomplete, but can't you leave (.67)U(0) out anyways?
Okay, turns out my teacher made a typo. You guys are right. Thank you all for you help.
Presumably gamble B is meant to read $33\%$ and $66\%$, else the probabilities do not add to $1$.
Assuming this: Then the statement that the group prefers $A$ to $B$ means that $$U(24)>.33\times U(25)+.66\times U(24)\implies .34\times U(24)>.33 \times U(25)$$
where we have dropped the irrelevant $0's$.
If we assume that $D$ is meant to suggest that $66\%$ of the time you get $0$ then, as you point out, this comes to $$.33\times U(25)> .34\times U(24)$$
Easy to see that these are in conflict, a violation of Expected Utility.