Change integration order

258 Views Asked by At

I am confused due to graphics

$$\int_0^2\mathrm{d}x\int_{x}^{2x}f(x,y)\,\mathrm{d}y$$

well, for reverse order we have to find $x=y$ and $x=\frac{y}2{}$ as a functional limits for $dx$ but I do not know how determine number limits for $dy$

Plot does not make things clear: plot

How should I handle?

3

There are 3 best solutions below

4
On BEST ANSWER

Hint:

complete the region and the plot becomes helpful.

enter image description here


We see that for $0<y<2$ $x$ we have $\frac{y}{2}<x<y$ and for $2<y<4$ we have $\frac{y}{2}<x<2$

0
On

$\int_0^2\mathrm{d}x\int_{x}^{2x}f(x,y)\,\mathrm{d}y=\int_0^2\mathrm{d}y\int_{y/2}^{y}f(x,y)\,\mathrm{d}x+\int_2^4\mathrm{d}y\int_{y/2}^{2}f(x,y)\,\mathrm{d}x.$

0
On

Hint: the domain of the integral is y-simple but not x-simple. If you want to reverse the integration order you have to divide the domain into a union of x-simples subdomains and then using the additive property of the integral with respect to disjoint regions.