Let $f(x)=x^3-3x+b$ and $g(x)=x^2+bx-3$ where $b$ is a real number. What is the sum of all possible values of $b$ for which the equations $f(x)=0$ and $g(x)=0$ have a common root? I just need a hint like from where should I start?
2026-03-29 02:36:05.1774751765
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Common roots in a quadratic and a cubic polynomial
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Hint: if $f(x),g(x)$ have a common root, then there exists an $x_0$ such that $f(x_0)=g(x_0)=?$
Extending this, the $?$ becomes $0$. As demonstrated in other answers, a root $x=0$ can be added to make the two functions have the same degree, with $xg(x)-f(x)=0$, and then the problem becomes quadratic at worst.
Hint: Any common root is a root of $xg(x)-f(x)$.