Let $f:[0,2]\to\mathbb R, f(x)=\frac{1}{3}(4-x^{2})$
I know that
$f$ is a contraction $\iff$ $\exists L \in ]0,1[$ such that for all $x, y \in [0,2]: |f(x)-f(y)|\leq L|x-y|$
I am having trouble disproving that $f$ is a contraction (i.e. $f$ is not a contraction), because using the definition would lead to:
$f$ is not a contraction $\iff\forall L \in ]0,1[, \exists x, y \in [0,2]: |f(x)-f(y)|> L|x-y|$ (*)
This condition seems pretty steep.
Idea:(Although I do not believe I am proving (*).)
Let $x,y \in [0,2]$ then $|f(x)-f(y)|=\frac{1}{3}|y^2-x^2|$ and then using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, we get $\frac{1}{3}|y^2-x^2|=\frac{1}{3}|y-x||2t|$ where $t \in [y,x]\subset[0,2]$, thus $|f(x)-f(y)|\leq\frac{4}{3}|x-y|$ which seems to show that it is not a contraction, however using the definition (*), I still have not proven it right?
What am I missing to prove that it is not a contraction?
Hint: $|f(x)-f(y)|\le L|x-y|$ implies $|f'(x)| \le L < 1$ for all $x \in (0,2)$.