So let $h(x)=1$ when $-1<x<1$ and define $$(f*g)(x)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(x-y)g(y)\ dy$$ I'm having trouble computing $(h*h)$. As of now, I simplified to $$\int_{-1}^1 h(x-y)\ dy$$ but I'm not sure if this correct. Even if this is correct, I can't simplify it further. I'm interested in taking the Fourier transform of $(h*h)$ so I'm pretty lost at the moment.
2026-04-06 05:49:46.1775454586
Convolution of step functions
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Hint: \begin{align} h\ast h(x) =&\ \int^\infty_{-\infty} \chi_{[-1, 1]}(x-t)\chi_{[-1, 1]}(t)\ dt = \int^\infty_{-\infty} \chi_{[-1+x, 1+x]}(t)\chi_{[-1, 1]}(t)\ dt\\ =&\ m\{[-1+x, 1+x]\cap [-1, 1]\}. \end{align}