Decide if a function is Riemann Integrable

42 Views Asked by At

I have the following function: $f:[-\pi,\pi]\rightarrow [-\pi,\pi]\ \ f(x,y) = \left\{\begin{matrix} \frac{xy}{x^4+y^2}, & (x,y) \neq (0,0)\\ 0,& (x,y) = (0,0) \end{matrix}\right.$
I need to decide if the function is or it is not Riemann Integrable.
I am trying to do this by proving that the function is continuous. If it is it means that is Riemann Integrable too. And it is not because I found two paths for which the approach is different. The two paths are: $x = 0$ and $x = y$. Because of this, the function is not continuous and therefore is not Riemann Integrable, right?
I am not sure if this is the correct answare so if anyone could point me in the right direction it would be great. Thank you!

1

There are 1 best solutions below

5
On BEST ANSWER

Because of this, the function is not continuous and therefore is not Riemann Integrable, right?

Not right. A discontinuous function can still Riemann integrable. For example, consider the function $f:[-1, 1] \to \Bbb R$ defined as $$f(x) = \begin{cases}1 & x \neq 0\\0 & x = 0\end{cases}.$$ This function is discontinuous at $0$ but still Riemann integrable on $[-1, 1]$.

Even in your question, the function is only discontinuous at one point and so, that would not matter.


However, your function still is not Riemann integrable. This is because your function is not bounded. To see this, let $x = 1/n$ and $y = x^2$. Then, we have $$f(x, y) = \dfrac{x^3}{2x^4} = \dfrac{n}{2}.$$