Vector space $C_0$ consists of every function that is continuous in [0,1]
Tensor $A$ on the space $C$ is defined as $Af=\frac{1}{t}\int_0^t$$f(\varphi)d\varphi$ where $f(t)$ is a vector on space $C_0$.
When eigenvalue of the tensor $A$ is any real number between $\lambda \in(0,1]$,
how can show that the corresponding eigenvector $z(t)$ is
$z(t)=t^{\frac{1}{\lambda}-1}$
[$Af=\lambda f$ so $f=\lambda\frac{d}{dt}(tf)$]
Any help would be much appreciated!!
2026-04-11 14:50:55.1775919055
Eigenvectors and eigenvalues in functional space
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Consider $f=\lambda\frac{d}{dt}(tf)$ here we have:
$f=\lambda(f+tf')\Rightarrow f(1-\lambda)-t\lambda f'=0$
This is a cauchy-Euler equation, so we try $f=t^n$ for some $n$ to be found.
Here $f'=n\lambda t^{n-1}$, so we have:
$(1-\lambda-n\lambda)z^n=0\Rightarrow n=1/\lambda-1$
Thus $f=t^{1/\lambda-1}$.