Harmonic functions with positive boundary data

302 Views Asked by At

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a open bounded domain, and let $g$ be a positive smooth function defined on $\partial \Omega$. Let $v$ be the unique harmonic function in $\Omega$ with boundary data $g$. Does $v$ necessarily need to be positive everywhere, or can it be negative?

1

There are 1 best solutions below

0
On BEST ANSWER

By the maximum principle, $v$ does indeed have to be positive. If it were non-positive, it'd have a strict local minimum not on the boundary, thus it wouldn't be harmonic.