I was looking for some examples of an abelian category such that the associated homotopy category is (additive but) not abelian, and I have read an answer to this question. Consider the category of cochain complexes of abelian groups and the map $$\require{AMScd} \begin{CD} \cdots @>>> 0 & @>>> \mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> \cdots\\ @. @VVV @V{\pi}VV @VVV \\ \cdots @>>> 0 @>>> \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> \cdots \end{CD}$$ We would like to prove that in the homotopy category we don’t have a kernel. The author to the answer considers this map $g^\bullet$ $$\begin{CD} \cdots @>>> 0 & @>>> \mathbb{Z} @>>> \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> \cdots\\ @. @VVV @V{id}VV @VVV \\ \cdots @>>> 0 @>>> \mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> \cdots \end{CD}$$ Clearly the composition with the given map is homotopic to $0,$ hence there exists a (unique) map $\Phi^\bullet$ from $$\begin{CD} \cdots @>>> 0 & @>>> \mathbb{Z} @>>> \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> \cdots\\ \end{CD}$$ to the kernel $K^\bullet$ such that is $\imath^\bullet\circ \Phi^\bullet$ is homotopic to $g^\bullet$, where $\imath$ is the map that defines the kernel. He claims that no such map can exist, but it’s not clear to me why this is true. Can you give me an explanation?
2026-04-23 01:07:36.1776906456
Homotopy category, map without kernel
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