In particular, consider the set of integer-labelled binary trees (T). How could this set be defined in a recursive way from $\mathbb Z$ and T itself?
Examples:
$(-2, 1, (3, 1, 0)) \in T$
$(-1, (7, 2, 2), (3, 3, -1)) \in T$
Update: let's say that the empty tree is not considered.
A recursive definition for binary trees already could be
but it would not reproduce your intended specimens.
Those are included in this version:
Update:
Without empty trees, one could only build trees where each node has either no or two sub trees: