How to express the result in terms of fifths?

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In a school, the number of girls exceeds in its third part, the number of boys.

Is it correct that, boys are $\frac{2}{5}$ of total students?

$g =$ girls

$b = b$

$g = b + \frac{1}{3}g$

$\frac{2}{3}g = b$ and $\frac{3}{2}b = g$

The total amount of students, in function of girls are:

$\frac{2}{3}g + g = \frac{5}{3}g$

The total amount of students, in function of boys are:

$\frac{3}{2}b + b = \frac{5}{2}b$

Well up here, I have all the quantities.

But none in terms of $\frac {2} {5}$, then what should I do?

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As you said:

“The total amount of students, in function of boys are:

$\frac{3}{2}b + b = \frac{5}{2}b$ ”

Let $T$ be the total number of students.

Then your words mean $$T= \frac{3}{2}b + b = \frac{5}{2}b$$

So we have $$T=\frac{5}{2}b$$ $$b=\frac{2}{5}T$$

The boys are $\frac{2}{5}$ of the total.