I'm struggling with this problem(Kahn, p.137).
Kahn gives some hints : (1) Prove that there is a cover of open sets, which overlap nicely, using the representation as a quotient of the disc, by identification on the boundary. (2) Show that a 2-manifold, which is differentiable, remains a differentiable manifold when a handle, or a cross-cap is attached.
I have no idea how these two hints are related.
Thank you.