I am stucked at this problem:
Prove or give a counter-example for the following sentence:
If $f:[a,b]\to\Bbb{R}$ is Lipschitz continuous on a closed interval $[a,b]$ and $f([a,b])\subseteq [a,b]$ then $f$ has a unique fixed-point in $[a,b]$.
I am having hard time trying to prove it and to find a counter-example.
(Note: since $f([a,b])\subseteq [a,b]$ and since $f$ is continuous on $[a,b]$ we know that $f$ has a fixed-point in $[a,b]$ but we do not know wether it is unique)
Thanks for any hint/help.
The simplest counterexample I can conceive is
$$f(x)=x$$
Then every point is a fixed point.