A spherically symmetric spacetime is a Lorentian 4-dimensional manifold $(M, g)$ whose isometry group contains a subgroup $G$ isomorphic to $\text{SO}(3)$ and whose orbits are 2-spheres. Here I am already confused. How can the orbits of $G$, which are submanifolds of $M$, be 2-spheres? Am I missing some general definition of 2-spheres that does not require being in Euclidean space? Next, how can we rigorously decompose the metric of this spacetime into one of the form $$ g = A(r, t) \text d r ^2 + B(r, t) \text d r \text d t + C(r, t) \text d t^2 + C(r, t) \text d \Omega ^2 \ ? $$ I am willing to take for granted that $\text{Iso}(M)$ is a Lie group and thus $G$ is diffeomorphic to $\text{SO}(3)$. In particular, the Lie algebra of $G$ is isomorphic to that of $\text{SO}(3)$ which is isomorphic to $(\Bbb R^3, \times)$. Because the Lie algebra of the isometry group consists of Killing fields, this means we have 3 Killing Fields $V_i$ s.t. $$ [V_i, V_j] = \epsilon_{ijk} V_k. $$ By Frobenius theorem, these vector fields generate foliation of $M$, and around every point of $M$ we can find a coordinate chart $(U, x^i)$ s.t. each leaf of our foliation corresponds to slices of constant $x^i$ with, say, $i = 0, 1$. Now I somehow need to find a coordinate transformation that ensures the vector fields $\partial_0$ and $\partial_1$ are orthogonal to every leaf of the foliation. To show that the inner products of the coordinate vector fields are independent of their location on each leaf I imagine I have to use the isometry conditions, but I do not know how the coordinate vector fields relate to the isometries themselves. Is there a canonical way to do this?
2026-03-25 22:25:59.1774477559
Is a spherically symmetric space-time isometric to a warped product?
187 Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail AtRelated Questions in DIFFERENTIAL-GEOMETRY
- Smooth Principal Bundle from continuous transition functions?
- Compute Thom and Euler class
- Holonomy bundle is a covering space
- Alternative definition for characteristic foliation of a surface
- Studying regular space curves when restricted to two differentiable functions
- What kind of curvature does a cylinder have?
- A new type of curvature multivector for surfaces?
- Regular surfaces with boundary and $C^1$ domains
- Show that two isometries induce the same linear mapping
- geodesic of infinite length without self-intersections
Related Questions in RIEMANNIAN-GEOMETRY
- What is the correct formula for the Ricci curvature of a warped manifold?
- How to show that extension of linear connection commutes with contraction.
- geodesic of infinite length without self-intersections
- Levi-Civita-connection of an embedded submanifold is induced by the orthogonal projection of the Levi-Civita-connection of the original manifold
- Geodesically convex neighborhoods
- The induced Riemannian metric is not smooth on the diagonal
- Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic notions of Harmonic maps.
- Equivalence of different "balls" in Riemannian manifold.
- Why is the index of a harmonic map finite?
- A closed manifold of negative Ricci curvature has no conformal vector fields
Related Questions in FOLIATIONS
- Alternative definition for characteristic foliation of a surface
- Manifolds with boundary and foliations
- Foliations and groupoids in algebraic geometry
- Extending foliations of submanifolds
- foliation with many tangencies
- A foliation of the sphere
- Arcs Contained In Continuous Injections of $[0,1)$
- Connected components of nonempty level sets form a foliation of $M$.
- Differentials of non-smooth functions, wedge products of currents?
- Distance along leaves of a foliation is continuous
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
second-order-logic
numerical-methods
puzzle
logic
probability
number-theory
winding-number
real-analysis
integration
calculus
complex-analysis
sequences-and-series
proof-writing
set-theory
functions
homotopy-theory
elementary-number-theory
ordinary-differential-equations
circles
derivatives
game-theory
definite-integrals
elementary-set-theory
limits
multivariable-calculus
geometry
algebraic-number-theory
proof-verification
partial-derivative
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?