This question came up in a recent assignment. I was asked to find a logically equivalent alternative to the statement in the title from the options below.
- (p ∨ q) ∨ ¬p
- (¬p & ¬q) ∨ (p ∨ q)
- (p & q) ∨ (p ∨ q)
- (¬p & ¬q) ∨ (¬p & q)
No matter how many times I redo this question I always come up with both options 1 and 2 being a logical equivalent. Have I missed something somewhere or is there an error in the question?
Hint
Rewrite $(¬p \to (p \lor q))$ as $(p \lor (p \lor q))$ using Material Implication.
Then use Associativity and Idempotency to simplify it to : $p \lor q$.
What you get is :