Is there a function that can cancel a square of a number, preserving its initial value?

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When we have the square function defined by :

$y = x²$

This implies $x = \sqrt{y}$ or $x = - \sqrt{y}$, because the function $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ can have only one image, and does return only a positive value.

We must plot its reciprocal function expressed in the original form :

$x = y²$

plot of square function and its reciprocal

By doing so we preserve the negative part of the $y$ axis.

But considering that $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ is the reciprocal function of $f(x) = x²$, we lost this negative part of the $y$ axis.

Then a question comes :

Is there any manner to cancel a square of a number, preserving its original value ?

Because taken a random number $a$ in $\mathbb{R}$, we would be tempted to say that if they are both reciprocals :

$(x^2)^{\frac{1}{2}} = x$

But it's not the case, because if $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ returns only its positive result, then it implies that

$(x^2)^{\frac{1}{2}} = |x|$

A form of the equation which does not preserve the initial value of $x$, if $x < 0$.