Let $C$ be compact sets. $\bigcap_{i \in K} (C_i)=\emptyset \Rightarrow \exists F \subseteq K \; \text {finite} | \bigcap_{i \in F} (C_i) = \emptyset$

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I made a mistake while proving the theorem in the title, however, I don't see where.

Here's the theorem:

Let $C$ be closed and limited subsets of $\Bbb{R}$. Then $\bigcap_{i \in K} (C_i) = \emptyset \Rightarrow \exists F \subseteq K \; \text {finite} | \bigcap_{i \in F} (C_i) = \emptyset$

Proof (proceeds by finding equivalent problems).

$$\Bbb{R} - \bigcap_{i \in K} (C_i) = \Bbb{R} \Rightarrow \exists F \subseteq K \; \text {finite} | \Bbb{R} - \bigcap_{i \in F} (C_i) = \Bbb{R}$$

$$\bigcup_{i \in K} (\Bbb{R} - C_i) = \Bbb{R} \Rightarrow \exists F \subseteq K \; \text {finite} | \bigcup_{i \in F} (\Bbb{R} - C_i) = \Bbb{R}$$

Let $O_i = \Bbb{R} - C_i$. Note that $\forall i \in K. \, O_i$ is open and unlimited subset of $\Bbb{R}$

$$\bigcup_{i \in K} (O_i) = \Bbb{R} \Rightarrow \exists F \subseteq K \; \text {finite} | \bigcup_{i \in F} (O_i) = \Bbb{R}$$

And the last is false since if we take $\forall i \in \Bbb{N}. \, O_i = (-\infty , i), B = \bigcup_{i \in \Bbb{N}} (O_i) = \Bbb{R}$ but there are no finite subsets of N which generates R in that way.

I cannot.find the flaw in my proof. Can you please help me with that?

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For example you cannot take $ O_i = (-\infty,i) $ as an example because theese $ O_i $ are not the complement of a compact subset of $ \mathbb{R} $.

A proof would be as follows: Fix a $ C_1 $. Since $ \bigcap_{i \in K} C_i = \emptyset $ we have $ \forall x \in C_1 : \exists 1 \neq i \in K : x \notin C_i $. Hence $ \{ C_i^C \}_{i \in K} $ is an open covering of $ C_1 $ and we can choose $ i_1 , ... , i_n \in K$ with $ C_1 \subset \bigcup_{j=1}^{n} {C_{i_j}}^ C.$ Which implies $ C_1 \bigcap_{j=1}^{n} C_{i_j} = \emptyset $.

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The problem is that the complement of $(-\infty,i)$ is $[i,\infty)$ which is closed but it is not compact.

What you have shown is that the requirement of compactness is necessary, and that closure is not enough to conclude that if the intersection is empty, then a finite intersection is already empty.