I can't seem to understand the following given example while working with Limits.
$$\lim\limits_{x \to \infty}({x\over1+x})^x = \lim\limits_{x\to \infty}({x +1 -1\over1+x})^x = \lim\limits_{x \to \infty}(1- {1\over1+x})^x = \lim\limits_{x \to \infty}(1+ {1\over-1-x})^{(-1-x)({x\over-1-x})} = e^{-1}$$
I understand most of it, except for this part; $$\lim\limits_{x \to \infty}({x +1 -1\over1+x})^x = \lim\limits_{x \to \infty}(1- {1\over1+x})^x$$
What happends to the x in the numerator? It seems to have been left out but I wouldn't see how this could have been done in a correct / proper way.
If anyone could give and hints or suggestions, that'd be great.
Thanks in advance, Michiel
$\frac{x+1-1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}$