Multivariable calculus critical points

60 Views Asked by At

I've got the following equation for all $(x,y)$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ where $a$ is a real number:

$$f(x,y) = 4ay^2-x^2y^3-x^2$$

I want to calculate all critical points when:

  • $a=0$
  • $a>0$
  • $a<0$

If I graph the various functions, I can see that with both $a<0$ and $a>0$, the function only has one critical point at the origin.

But if $a=0$ the function has critical points all along the y-axis.

Does anybody have any tips on how I can explain this in writing?