The well-known notation for continuous intervals is $[a,b]$. But what's the case for discrete intervals? Actually they are sets of finite elements $\left\{a, a+1, ..., b-1, b\right\}$ or infinite elements $\left\{0, 1, 2, ...\right\}$.
Is there any special notation or common practice for discrete intervals?
A notation that is sometimes used is double-brackets, so $[[a,b]]$. (But it should still be explained what is meant.)
If one uses only the discrete version it is not uncommon to just use the usual notation $[a,b]$ for the discrete version, and to say so clearly somewhere.
Let me add that on an earlier question regarding this subject the notations $a..b$ and $[a..b]$ were also mentioned.