What is the number of $l$ dimensional subspaces of $V$ containing a given $k$ dimensional subspace?
Where $F$ is a finite field with $q$ elements and $V$ is an $n$ dimensional vector space over $F$.
What is the number of $l$ dimensional subspaces of $V$ containing a given $k$ dimensional subspace?
Where $F$ is a finite field with $q$ elements and $V$ is an $n$ dimensional vector space over $F$.
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Let $U$ denote our $k$-dimensional space, and let $W$ denote the $l$-dimensional space which contains it.
Hint: There is a one-to-one correspondence between the spaces $W$ containing $U$ and the quotient spaces $W/U$, each of which is an $l-k$ dimensional subspace of $V/U$.