Number of maximal ideals in the ring $\mathbb{Z}_5[x]/\langle (x+1)^2(x+2)^3 \rangle$ is
$(a)$ infinite
$(b)3$
$(c)5$
$(d)2$
I am aware of the correspondence theorem for rings. Following that idea, the maximal ideals in $\mathbb{Z}_5[x]$ containing $\langle (x+1)^2(x+2)^3 \rangle $ are $\langle x+1 \rangle$ and $\langle x+2 \rangle$ which should give two maximal ideals in the given quotient ring. Am I right? Will the field $\mathbb{Z}_5$ cause some trouble here?
Please help.Thanks for your time.
Respectively: yes, no.
You have come to the correct conclusion. $ℤ_5$ helps you because then you are assured $ℤ_5[x]$ is a principal ideal domain.
Therefore the maximal ideals containing $(x+1)^2(x+2)^3$ correspond to the irreducible elements of its factorization, and you spotted those immediately.