Number of solutions to an equation

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Hello guys I have a simple question to ask. For example I have the equation :

$$x^n + x^{n-1} + x^{n-2} + ... + 1 = 0$$

I read somewhere that the number of solutions to an equation is given by the biggest power in the equation. So in the equation above, there should be $n$ solutions. Is this correct ? If it is, can anyone provide a proof?

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The solutions are counting multiplicity and include complex solutions.

It's called the fundamental theorem of algebra. Low-level proofs are not easy to come by, however.