
weight function: w(c1, ..., ck) = c1 + ... + ck and w(ci) = ci, 1<=i<=k
Could someone explain to me what the N notation stand for? My take would be that the left N notation represents a set where each element is a composition of "k" parts and each composition add up to >= 1.
Also, I looked at the product lemma:

but still couldn't figure out how the solution jumped to the right side.
H3llo there,
the superscript "k" of the N notation stands for compositions with "k" parts and the subscript ">=1" means that each part in each composition is >=1.
Now, let's move on to why those 2 expressions are equal. Here's an extended proof. Hopefully, it'll be more clear:
As you can see, the product lemma is applied and we result in the expression on the right side.
Your welcome. I can't believe you couldn't figure this out. What a dummy.
P.S. PAINT USERS UNITE!!