I began the proof by factoring the LHS to be $x(x+1)+1 = y^2$. Since the LHS contains the product of two consecutive integers, that part is even. But since $1$ is added, it must be odd. That means $y$ must also be odd. How should I continue from here?
2026-05-06 01:25:45.1778030745
Prove that $x^2 + x +1 = y^2$ has no positive integer solutions
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Hint:
If $x^2+x+1=y^2$ with $x$ a positive integer, then $x^2<y^2<(x+1)^2=x^2+2x+1$