Prove this relation for the given hyperbola

57 Views Asked by At

enter image description here

Given hyperbola: $$\left(\frac{x^2}{a^2-b^2}\right)-\left(\frac{y^2}{a^3-b^3}\right)=1$$

Amswer given is (1).

I only got the equality part of the given answer. I don't know how inequality will be formed in my solution. Did I miss something in my solution?

Please let me know the flaw in my procedure and not other possible solutions to this problem.

In my attempt, in the second and third step, it is $a+b$ in the denominator and not $ab$.

1

There are 1 best solutions below

2
On

Is there any way we can now establish the ineuqality?

Let $y=mx+n$ be the tangent line.

Eliminating $y$ gives $$\frac{x^2}{a^2-b^2}-\frac{(mx+n)^2}{a^3-b^3}=1,$$ i.e. $$\left(\frac{1}{a^2-b^2}-\frac{m^2}{a^3-b^3}\right)x^2-\frac{2mn}{a^3-b^3}x-\frac{n^2}{a^3-b^3}-1=0$$

Since the discriminant has to be $0$, we get $$\left(\frac{-2mn}{a^3-b^3}\right)^2-4\left(\frac{1}{a^2-b^2}-\frac{m^2}{a^3-b^3}\right)\left(-\frac{n^2}{a^3-b^3}-1\right)=0,$$ i.e. $$\frac{m^2}{a^3-b^3}=\frac{1}{a^2-b^2}+\frac{n^2}{(a^2-b^2)(a^3-b^3)}$$ from which we get $$\frac{m^2}{a^3-b^3}\ge \frac{1}{a^2-b^2}$$ So, $(a)$ follows.