I need to prove below reasoning using natural deduction: Santa always wears either shirt or t-shirt but never both at the same time. He never has a jacket and bow tie at the same time. If he has a t-shirt he always takes his jacket. Then we can conclude that if Santa has a bow tie, he also has a shirt.
k : Santa has a jacket
s : Santa has a shirt
f : Santa has a bow tie
t : Santa has a t-shirt
This is what I have done so far:
s → ¬t, k→ ¬f, t → k ⊢ f→ s ¨
1 s → ¬t premis
2 k→ ¬f premis
3 t → k premis
------------------------------proof-box
4 f assumption
5 ¬k MT 2,4
6 ¬t MT 3,5
------------------------------end of proof-box
7 f →¬t →i 4-6
But how can i get from ¬t to s using natural deduction rules?
Here is a proof via natural deduction:
$t \rightarrow k$ premise
$\neg k \vee \neg f$ DeMorgan's Rule 2
$\therefore f \rightarrow s$
You were on the right track, you just needed $s \vee t$ to deduce your conclusion. Remember that conjunction elimination permits you to split propositions joined by conjunctions onto new lines.