Symmetric Brick Stacking

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Suppose you stack $n$ LEGO bricks ($2 \times 1$) in a plane, where

  • The base is contiguous
  • Each level is offset from the level below it by one stud.
  • Bricks are only stacked on top of other bricks, not below.

It turns out that there are exactly $3^{n-1}$ such stacks. (See here beginning on page 25.)


Question

How many such stacks are left-right symmetric? By my brute force program:

n  | # symmetric stacks
---+-------------------
1  | 1
2  | 1
3  | 3
4  | 3
5  | 7
6  | 9
7  | 19
8  | 25
9  | 53
10 | 71
11 | 149
12 | 203
13 | 423
14 | 583
15 | 1209

And by a parity argument, there are an odd number of such stacks for each value of $n$.


Examples

For example, the following three stacks of four bricks are legal: enter image description here enter image description here enter image description here


Non-Examples

The following three stacks are not legal because they violate the three conditions above: in the first, the base is not contiguous; in the second, the levels are not offset; and in the third, the second brick in the second row doesn't have any bricks below it. enter image description here enter image description here enter image description here