Understanding increasing and damping exponential signal

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I have the following function skatches of a complex exponential function $e^{\sigma + j\omega t}$: function

But the sketch does not make sense to me at all because if I worked it out right the real part of the function is periodic:

$e^{\sigma + j\omega t} = e^{\sigma} \cdot (\cos(\omega t) + j\sin(\omega t))$

So the real part would be...

$e^{\sigma} \cdot \cos(\omega t) \text{ with } \sigma = 0.1, \omega = 1\\\Rightarrow e^{0.1} \cdot \cos(t)$

...which seemingly is a periodic function which does not increase or damp anyway.

Where is my fallacy?

Glad for your help!

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In the function of the picture a pair of brackets is missing:

$e^{\sigma + j\omega t}$ should be $e^{(\sigma + j\omega )t}$

Thats the magic!