I have a function $S$:
$$ S(x) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1{x+n^2} \\ \text{for} \ x \ge 0 $$
I need to determine if $S$ is continuous or differentiable or both.
I have a function $S$:
$$ S(x) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1{x+n^2} \\ \text{for} \ x \ge 0 $$
I need to determine if $S$ is continuous or differentiable or both.
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Because $$ \frac1{x+n^2}\leq\frac1{n^2} $$ the partial sums converge uniformly from Weierstrass test, hence $S(x)$ is continuous.
Because $$ \left(\frac1{x+n^2}\right)'=-\frac1{(x+n^2)^2} $$ we can again use Weiestrass test to the derivatives, obtaining that $S(x)$ is differentiable.