If $G$ is a group such that $g^3=e$ for every $g\in G$, what is the upper bound for its order? I am aware of the Heisenberg group, and I cannot find a group with greater order that has this property. So I conjecture that $|G|\leq 27$. As for proving it, I am sure it has something to do with the fact that the order is bounded by $3^3$. Any help is appreciated.
2026-04-11 17:17:44.1775927864
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Upper bound of group order where $g^3=e \forall g\in G$
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If $G$ has exponent $3$ and is generated by $m$ elements, then $|G| \le 3^c$ with $c = m + \binom{m}{2} + \binom{m}{3}$, and this bound is best possible.
According to this site this was proved in 1933 independently by Levi and van der Waerden.
What about the direct product of arbitrarily many copies of $\mathbb{Z}_3$?