This is an identity put forward by Ramanujan (often used as "proof" of his genius):
$$ \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{9801} \sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{ (4k)! (1103+26390k) }{ (k!)^4 396^{4k} } = \frac1{\pi} $$
How does one go about proving this? Alternatively, what does one need to know to be able to do so?
Any help is appreciated.
Ramanujan is the BEST.
Visit this for an insight, well this insight is far more deeper than put
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan
https://sites.google.com/site/tpiezas/0013
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PiFormulas.html
http://paramanands.blogspot.in/2012/03/modular-equations-and-approximations-to-pi-part-1.html#.UkXdl9Kl55A