My friend asked me a question, but I don't know the meaning of the sentence Conclude that $\sigma_n$ is a ring automorphism here, does it mean Prove that $\sigma_n$ is a ring automorphism or Make the following map completely so that $\sigma_n$ is a ring automorphism? Thanks in advance!

Conclude, in this context, is math exercise jargon for "Deduce from previous facts", i.e. use (a) to prove that $\sigma_n$ is a ring automorphism.