Here is my attempt:
For every exponent equation like this, we can use 4 equations to find its solution sets:
The solution sets of $$(a(x))^{f(x)}=(a(x))^{g(x)}$$ is satisfy:
f(x) = g(x)
a(x) = 1
a(x) = -1, with the criteria f(x) and g(x) are both odd or even
a(x) = 0, with the criteria f(x) > 0 and g(x) > 0
For number 1, we got:
x-5 = 2x+1
x = -6
For number 2, we got:
5x-2 = 1
x = $3/5$
For number 3, we got:
5x-2 = -1
x = $1/5$
Criteria: f(x) and g(x) both odd or even.
$$f(1/5)= -24/5$$ and $$g(1/5) = 7/5$$
Or we can say $f(1/5)= -4.8$ and $g(1/5)=1.4$
f(x) and g(x) both even
For number 4, we got:
a(x) = 0
5x-2= 0
$x = 2/5$
Criteria f(x) and g(x) must be larger than 0
f(x)=0
$x =5 --> f(x) > 0$
g(x) = 0
$x =-(1/2)--> g(x) < 0$
Because g(x) < 0, then $x=2/5$ isn't a solution.
So, the solution sets are ${(-6, 1/5, 3/5)}$
Is my solution true?
Now, I have another question, when I'm trying to recheck my solution(x=1/5), I've got the equality:
$$(-1)^{-4.8}=(-1)^{1.4}$$
How can I verify the value of $$(-1)^{-4.8}$$ and the value of $$(-1)^{1.4}$$?
Thanks
Hint: ${-1} = e^{i(1+2n)\pi}$ for any arbitrary $n\in\Bbb Z$
If any such $n\in\Bbb Z$ exists that $-4.8 = 1.4(1+2n)$ then the terms are equal. Otherwise they are not.