Let $$\sigma_s(n)=\sum_{d|n} d^s$$
$$f(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{\sigma_s(n)}$$
(1) Is it possible to prove that $f$ converges for $s>1$?
(2) Is there anything that can be said about an analytic continuation of $f$? Namely, is there a unique analytic continuation to $\mathbb{C} \setminus\{1\}$?
Here's what's clear to me: $f$ diverges at $s=1$. Let $\mathbb{P}$ denote the prime numbers.
$$f(s)> \sum_{p\in\mathbb{P} } \frac{1}{\sigma_s(p)}=\sum_{p\in\mathbb{P}}\frac{1}{1+p^s}$$ And this last expression converges iff $P(s)$ the prime zeta function converges. So in particular $f(s)$ is divergent at $s=1$.
For (1), the answer is yes, since $\sigma_s(n) \geq n^s$, so $$\sum_n 1/ \sigma_s(n) \leq \sum_n n^{-s} < \infty$$