Well, the question is this really.
Find the solution to the eqn. $2^{\cos x}=|x| $
Can it done by plotting on the $\cos$ curve? If we square and take log on both sides, I think we get something similar to $\cos{x} = \log_2{x}$. So $\frac{1}{2} \leq x \leq 2$ ?
Thanks for the help :)
Plot of your functions is
And you get simmetrical solutions for
$$ |x|\approx 1.24686 $$
You can solve such problems easily as you mention or using Wolfram Alpha.
EDIT: the OP need to solve the equation without a plotting tool. In this case you could use the newton's method. It can be done manually and usually it converges quite quickly. You can check it here: WIKIPEDIA LINK
EDIT2: It follows the same plot using functions after having taken the log2 of both functions