According to Wikipedia an R-module is define as:
Suppose that $R$ is a ring and $1_R$ is its multiplicative identity. A left R-module $M$ consists of an abelian group $(M, +)$ and an operation $⋅ : R × M → M$ such that for all $r, s \in R$ and $x, y \in M$, we have:
$$r\cdot (x+y)=r\cdot x+r\cdot y $$ $$(r+s)\cdot x=r\cdot x+s\cdot x $$ $$(rs)\cdot x=r\cdot (s\cdot x) $$ $$1_{R}\cdot x=x. $$
My question is why we do not require that $0_R \cdot x = 0_M$ and $r \cdot 0_M = 0_M$. I think these conditions are necessary but I do not see how these follow from the above-given axioms.
Hint :
$0_R \cdot x$ $= (0_R +0_R)\cdot x$
By distributivity in definition of module,
$=0_R \cdot x+0_R \cdot x$.
Can you take it over from here?