I am trying to understand a statement given in Polchinski Vol.1 - a torus with cross-cap can be obtained either as (g,b,c) = (0,0,3) or as (1,0,1), trading two cross-caps for a handle.
Here, g is the genus, b is no. of boundaries and c is the no. of cross-caps. I am looking for an intuitive proof of the statement, without involving a lot of mathematics.
Read Conway's zip proof at Conway.