You have a person who likes telling the truth 2/3 of the time. He rolls a fair six sided dice and claims that he rolled a 4. Calculate the probability that he actually rolled a 4.
My progress: I did $(2/3)(1/6) /[ (2/3)(1/6) + (1/3)(5/6)]$ and got this to be equal to $2/7$ but apparently this is wrong. Any help would be appreciated.
Edit: The answer apparently is 2/3 but I don't understand why?
We shall assume that when he lies, he is as likely to claim one face as any another.
Rolled a $4$ and tells the truth: $\overset{\substack{\text{rolled}\\4\\\downarrow}}{\frac16}\cdot\overset{\substack{\text{tells}\\\text{truth}\\\downarrow}}{\frac23}=\frac19\\$
Rolled something else and says $4$: $\overset{\substack{\text{didn't}\\\text{roll }4\\\downarrow}}{\frac56}\cdot\overset{\substack{\text{tells}\\\text{lie}\\\downarrow}}{\frac13}\cdot\overset{\substack{\text{says}\\4\\\downarrow}}{\frac15}=\frac1{18}\\$
Probability he says $4$: $\overset{\substack{\text{rolled $4$}\\ \downarrow}}{\frac19}+\overset{\substack{\text{didn't}\\\text{roll }4\\\downarrow}}{\frac1{18}}=\frac16\\$
Thus, the probability he rolled a $4$ if he says $4$: $$ P(\text{rolled $4$ }|\text{ says $4$})=\frac{P(\text{rolled $4$ and says $4$})}{P(\text{says $4$})}=\frac{1/9}{1/6}=\frac23 $$