Besides using formal derivatives, how can you show that every irreducible polynomial is separable?

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I have recently read a proof that every monic irreducible polynomial over a field of characteristic 0 has no repeated roots. The proof uses derivatives. The last time I encountered a proof of this statement, it required derivatives as well. Is there another way to prove this without using derivatives? It seems a bit out of place (calculus in algebra?) and I was wondering if there was another proof that did not employ derivatives.

Thanks!