Calculation of $2^{XXXX} + 3^{XXXX}\pmod{11}$

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I've a question: How do I calculate $2^{2020} + 3^{2020}\pmod{11}$?

Is there a theorem or any trick to do it? I need to show all the steps I used to calculate the Rest but I've no clue how to even start with the calculation...

Does anyone have any tips and could show me how to calculate it?

Greetings!!!

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There are 3 best solutions below

1
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Hints:

  • It suffices to compute $2^{2020} \mod 11$ and $3^{2020} \mod 11$ separately, and add them together modulo $11$.
  • Try computing $2^n \mod 11$ for $n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots$. Do you see a pattern?
  • Do the same for $3^n \mod 11$.
0
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Hint:

By Fermat's little theorem, $2^{10}\equiv3^{10}\equiv1\mod 11$.

2
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The answer of angryavian is great. As a small addendum: Once $\mathbb{Z}_{11}$ is a field, because $11$ is prime, so there are $n,m$ naturals s.t. $2^n,3^m$ are both $\equiv 1\pmod{11}$. You could try to find these numbers. It would be very good to computation, right?

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Edit: The answer above is the great Theorem for that, I was typing before the answer. Well, hope all clues can help you. Good studies!