We have two groups measuring the same resistors, the nominal value is unknown. Group 1 is slower and because of that they did not calcute the s1 empirical standard deviation.
- Group 1: N1=500 , R1=6900 , s1=unknown
- Group 2: N2=20 , R2=6880 , s2=168.3
,where N1,N2 is number of measurements, R1,R2 is average of the measured values and s1,s2 empirical standard deviations
We have to give the confidence interval for the nominal value of the resistance at confidence level p=90% and prove that this is the right way to calculate it.
Somewhere i found an answer, but i dont really understand why is it correct and also i need to prove that its right.
The solution was this: "Even if we dont know s1, we can use estimator R1, because its more accurate than R2 (because of the larger amount of information). However we can only use s2 empirical standard dev. and the confidence interval should be calculated by student´s-t distribution with degree of freedom N2 -1=19"

The s2 is divided by root square of N1 however the student´s distribution has degree of freedom N2. Can someone explain me, why is this correct or better show me the deduction?