Does Macaulay2 or Singular compute extensions of ideals under ring homomorphisms?
Specifically, if $\phi : R \to S$ is a ring homomorphism (say polynomial rings over $\mathbb{Q}$ which can be specified in Macaulay2 or Singular) and $I$ is an ideal in $R$ given by generators, is there a command to compute the ideal generated by $\{\phi(I)\}$ in $S$?
Yes, this is very easy in Macaulay2. See the code exampe below.