Curvature zero - a basic question came up from a theorem

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I encountered this theorem some time ago.

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I think I was able to prove it pretty easily.
But it made me thinking about the following.

For some curve and for its parametrization, could we have that at some fixed point $s = s_0$ the curvature $\kappa(s_0) = 0$ but there is no neighborhood $U$ around $s_0$ in which $\kappa(s)= 0$ in the whole neighborhood $U$?!

What is the answer to this question?
And what is the justification of it?