When multiplying polynomials in a ring using the definition we get $(a_0,a_1,...)(b_0,b_1,...)=(c_0,c_1,..)$ where $\displaystyle c_n=\sum_{m=0}^{n}a_mb_{n-m}$ and $x$ is $x=(0,1,0,...)$. Now consider the ring of quaternions and the polynmial
$$ f(x)=x^2-(i+j)x+k
$$
This polynomial can be factored a such
$$(x-i)(x-j)=(-i,1)(-j,1)=((-i)(-j),-i-j,1)=(k,-(i+j),1)=x^2-(i+j)x+k
$$
Using the definition.
Now if we try to expand $(x-i)(x-j)$ considering $x$ a quartenion we get
$$(x-i)(x-j)=x^2-xj-ix+ij
$$
This way $xj\neq jx $.
Also if we put in the value $x=i$ we get
$$
f(i)=i^2-(i+j)i+k=2k
$$
But if we use the factorazation for $x=i$ we get
$$
(i-i)(i-j)=0
$$
I think this happens because the definition of polynomials "implies" commutativity between $x$ and the coefficients under multiplication and when using the polynomial function this isn't always the case because $x$ becomes an element of the ring. If somebody could clear things out a bit for me i would be thankfull.
2026-04-04 04:36:04.1775277364
Definition of polynomials, polynomial function and commutativity
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