Distribution , mean and variance of random variable

109 Views Asked by At

A secretery introduces $9$ adressed letters into $9$ envelops. $X$ represents the number of letters in the correct envelope.

What's $\operatorname{var}(X)$ and expected value? I'm assuming it should be a Poisson distribution?..I'm new to this chapter and I'm still trying to understand how this problems go

1

There are 1 best solutions below

6
On BEST ANSWER

It is not a Poisson distribution, possion variable can take arbitarily large positive number but the maximum value of $X$ is $9$.

Hint:

Let $X=\sum_{i=1}^9 X_i$ where $X_i$ takes value $1$ if the $i$-th envelop has the right letter and $0$ otherwise.

Then we have $$X^2=\sum_{i=1}^9 X_i^2+\sum_{i \neq j} X_iX_j$$

and use linearity of expectation.