Does the convergence of product imply convergence of sum?

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Does the convergence of a product imply the convergence of a sum?

$$\prod_{n=0}^\infty(1+a_n)<M_1\implies\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n<M_2$$

I don't know any properties determinable from the fact that the product converges to say anything about the sum.


If so, what about the other way around?

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This implication is not true. Let $a_{2n}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}, a_{2n+1}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{n}+1}$. Focusing on consecutive terms, we see $a_{2n}+a_{2n+1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{-1}{\sqrt{n}+1}=\frac{1}{n+\sqrt{n}}$ and $(1+a_{2n})\cdot (1+a_{2n+1})=(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}})(1+\frac{-1}{\sqrt{n}+1})=1$. Then clearly the relevant infinite product tends to $1$, but the series diverges.

A simple implication that is true is the following: $\prod_{n=0}^{\infty} (1+|a_{n}|)$ converges $\Rightarrow$ $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}|a_{n}|$ converges $\Rightarrow$ $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_{n}$ converges because it converges absolutely. (This follows immediately from expanding the terms in the partial products.)

More generally, a well-known result is the following: $\prod_{n=0}^{\infty}(1+a_{n})$ converges absolutely if and only if $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_{n}$ converges absolutely. This is Theorem $6$ of Chapter $5$ in Ahlfors' classic complex analysis text.